APPLE FRUIT PECTIC SUBSTANCES

Apple Fruit Pectic Substances.

1. The pectic substances of apple have been extracted and separated into a pure pectinic acid and a neutral arabinan-galactan complex by precipitation of the acidic component with ethanol and with cetylpyridinium chloride. 2. The composition of the fractions has been determined. The pectinic acid contained galacturonic acid, arabinose, galactose, rhamnose, xylose and several trace sugars. 3. Tr...

Pectic Substances

Pectins are a group of plant polysaccharides whose principal component is 1,4-linked a-d-galactosyluronic acid (O’Neill et al., 1990). Pectins are present in the primary cell walls of all seed-bearing plants and in the junction between cells called the middle lamella. The primary wall surrounds growing plant cells, meristematic cells and cells in succulent tissue such as fruit. The secondary wa...

Cxxi. the Pectic Substances of Plants

The isolation of pectic substances from softwoods.

Branfoot (1) has summarised the early work on pectic substances. Bonner (2), Norman (3), and Hirst and Jones (4) have reviewed later work on the structure of these substances. Pectic materials that approximate the composition and have some of the properties of pectic acid are widely distributed but in small amounts in mature hardwoods. In 1925 O’Dwyer (5) isolated such a material from beechwood...

The Isolation of Pectic Substances from Wood* by Ernest Anderson

Pectin is considered by many investigators to be the tetramethyl ester of an acid composed of 4 molecules of d-galacturonic acid, 1 molecule of d-galactose, and 1 molecule of Larabinose (1). However, experimental work described by Morell, Baur, and Link (2) indicates that the pectin molecule is more complex and contains between 8 and 10 molecules of d-galacturonic acid. The data obtained by rep...